Showing posts with label consent. Show all posts
Showing posts with label consent. Show all posts

Thursday, 17 February 2022

Null and void?

A Facebook friend has related the awful story of someone she knows who was cheated out of an inheritance because of a secret marriage.

Daphne Franks' mother, who had vascular dementia and terminal cancer, befriended a much younger man who secretly married her. When she died, he inherited everything because an English marriage* immediately cancels any previous wills. The daughter never knew about the marriage so was unable to stop it.

Which got me wondering on what grounds you can annul a marriage, as that is one possible solution.

An English marriage is automatically void if:

  • you're closely related to the other person
  • one or both of you were under 16
  • one of you was already married or in a civil partnership
Your marriage is voidable** if:

  • it wasn't sexually consummated (doesn't apply to same-sex couples)
  • you didn't properly consent - for example you were forced into it
  • you were unable to consent because of a lack of mental capacity
  • your spouse had a sexually transmitted disease when you married
  • your spouse was pregnant by someone else when you married
  • your spouse is transitioning to the opposite sex
Surely there's a case for voiding the marriage, both on the grounds that her mother was forced into it, and because she lacked the mental capacity to understand what was happening. Apparently the registrar noticed she was acting strangely (she couldn't remember her age or house number) but was satisfied with the explanation that she was a bit forgetful.

Daphne Franks is also campaigning for a change in the law to stop a marriage cancelling a previous will.

But what a terrible end to her mother's life.

*but not in Scotland

**you have to apply to a divorce court for a declaration that the marriage is void

Pic: Daphne Franks and her mother Joan Blass

PS: I've been in touch with Daphne through Facebook and she says "Fabian Hamilton MP asked Boris Johnson what he was going to do about it in Prime Minister's Questions on 9 June 2021. Change is now on the way I'm pleased to say but don't know the details yet!"